The Minister of Planning, Economic Development, and International Cooperation Delivers the Opening Speech at the Launch Event of the 2nd Progress Report of the Country Platform for the "NWFE" Program
13 March 2025
In the presence of
H.E. Dr. Mostafa Madbouly, the Prime Minister
The Minister of
Planning, Economic Development, and International Cooperation Delivers the
Opening Speech at the Launch Event of the 2nd Progress Report of the Country
Platform for the "NWFE" Program
Al-Mashat: "We review together the progress made in the "NWFE" program for the second consecutive year, in line with the principles of transparency."
Climate change is more costly for developing countries, and the climate financing gap is widening every year.
Egypt has presented a comprehensive model based on national ownership that integrates development and climate action.
Efforts are underway to launch a regional initiative with the African Development Bank to leverage the successes of the "NWFE" program in Kenya, Senegal, and Zambia as 1st phase
New projects in renewable energy and desalination are being added to the program to benefit from innovative financing mechanisms.
The green transition is one of the main pillars of the national structural reforms program, and we have implemented ambitious reforms in several sectors, primarily renewable energy.
Expanding the scope of the "NWFE" program will enhance Egypt’s access to the $1.3 billion financing from the Resilience and Sustainability Trust (RST).
We are coordinating with various national entities to implement a package of structural reforms in the field of green transformation.
The expansion of energy projects has contributed to Egypt's rise as the second-largest producer of renewable energy in Africa.
New projects from the Norwegian company Scatec and the Arab Energy Company have been added to the energy sector of the "NWFE" program, along with a seawater desalination plant in Ain Sokhna.
H.E. Dr. Rania A.
Al-Mashat, Minister of Planning, Economic Development, and International
Cooperation, delivered the opening speech at the launch event of the 2nd
progress report of the country platform for the "NWFE" program,
focusing on the nexus between water, food, and energy projects. The event was
held under the patronage and presence of H.E. Dr. Mostafa Madbouly, Prime
Minister, Lieutenant General Eng. Kamel El-Wazir, Deputy Prime Minister for
Industrial Development, Minister of Industry and Transport, Dr. Hani Sewilam,
Minister of Water Resources and Irrigation, Dr. Mahmoud Esmat, Minister of
Electricity and Renewable Energy, and Mr. Alaa Farouk, Minister of Agriculture
and Land Reclamation. Representatives of development partners included Mark
Bowman, Vice President of the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development,
Malinne Blomberg, Deputy Director-General of the African Development Bank,
Guido Clary, Head of the Regional Hub of the European Investment Bank, and Mark
Davis, Managing Director for the Southern and Eastern Mediterranean (SEMED)
region at the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development. Additionally,
Alvaro Lario, President of the International Fund for Agricultural Development
(IFAD), participated with a recorded speech.
In H.E.’s speech,
Dr. Rania Al-Mashat explained that the event organized by the Ministry of
Planning, Economic Development, and International Cooperation, held for the
second consecutive year, under the theme "Two Years of
Implementation," comes as part of the ministry’s efforts to promote
transparency, which underpins economic diplomacy, aims to review the progress
made in implementing projects under the country platform for the "NWFE"
program, one of the initiatives launched during Egypt's presidency of the COP27
Climate Conference.
H.E. Dr. Al-Mashat
added that the climate financing gap continues to widen, with adaptation and
mitigation efforts requiring an additional investment of nearly $366 billion
annually in developing countries. These countries are the most affected by the
impacts of climate crises and successive natural disasters. Meanwhile, Africa's
needs were estimated at approximately $2.7 trillion by 2030, equivalent to $400
billion annually. This necessitates the urgent contribution of the private
sector to the required investments for climate action.
H.E. Minister
Al-Mashat noted that, amidst geopolitical tensions and economic crises, the
severity of climate change is increasing, which requires a significant rise in
funding, particularly for developing countries and activities related to
climate adaptation. H.E. Dr. Al-Mashat emphasized the growing international
momentum around development finance and climate action. This is with the aim to
present an innovative model to overcome the challenges posed by climate change,
with minimal costs and maximum efficiency and effectiveness.
H.E. Dr. Al-Mashat
highlighted that practical experience has shown that development and climate
action are two sides of the same coin. From this perspective, and reflecting
Egypt’s ambition in climate action, the Egyptian government worked diligently
during its presidency of COP27 to present an innovative and more comprehensive
mechanism that is applicable in various economic, social, and business systems
and emerging markets. This mechanism aims to enhance the optimal use of
development resources and achieve resilience in the face of climate change.
H.E. Dr. Al-Mahat
also discussed the launch of two initiatives under Egypt’s presidency of COP27:
the "Sharm El-Sheikh Guidebook for Just Financing" and the country
platform – the "NWFE" program, aimed at providing practical
frameworks to move from commitment to implementation. The Sharm El-Sheikh Guide
aims to promote the principles of just financing and define the roles and
responsibilities of all relevant parties, including governments, international
organizations, civil society, and the private sector, with the aim of enhancing
the capacity of developing and emerging countries to attract green finance and
investments.
The Minister
further reviewed the integration of national efforts, particularly with respect
to the National Structural Reform Programme. H.E. noted that green
transformation is one of the key pillars of the national reforms. She explained
that numerous structural reforms in the transition to a green economy have been
implemented, enhancing Egypt's ability to attract foreign direct investments
and development financing for the renewable energy sector. Among these reforms
are the launch of the national MRV (Monitoring, Reporting, and Verification)
system, the adoption of the revised sustainable energy strategy, and the
activation of Egypt's first voluntary carbon credit trading market.
H.E. Minister Al-Mashat
continued, "The country platform for the “NWFE” program embodies the model
of multilateral country platforms based on country ownership, shared
responsibility, and transparency, as endorsed by the G20, with international
institutions issuing joint recommendations to benefit from Egypt’s experience
in accelerating the achievement of sustainable development goals, particularly
those related to climate action.
H.E. Dr. Al-Mashat
continued that, following the successes achieved by the program over the past
two years and its compliance with the standards set by international
institutions and the G20 regarding country platforms, efforts are currently
underway in collaboration with the African Development Bank (AfDB) to launch a
regional initiative that seeks to leverage what has been achieved in the
framework of the Country Platform for the "NWFE" program in three key
countries—Kenya, Senegal, and Zambia—as a first phase, with plans to eventually
cover the entire continent.
H.E. Dr. Al-Mashat
outlined that, in line with the principles of governance and transparency in
international partnerships, which are an essential part of economic diplomacy,
the Ministry launched the first progress report. The report tracked a year of
implementation and joint work with various stakeholders in the NWFE program,
for the nexus of water, food, energy, and sustainable transport sectors. Today,
the 2nd progress report is being launched to monitor the progress of the
project.
H.E. Minister
Al-Mashat added that the program is a major driver towards achieving the 2050
National Climate Change Strategy and the Nationally Determined Contributions
(NDCs), which reflect the state’s commitment to transitioning to a low-carbon
development path. The goal is to reach 42% renewable energy in the energy mix
by 2030, rather than 2035 as previously planned in the earlier NDCs. She
pointed out that "NWFE" is a comprehensive platform that combines
mitigation and adaptation projects to climate change, ensuring water, food, and
energy security, while providing innovative financing tools and mechanisms for
just financing to boost green investment in Egypt.
H.E. Dr. Al-Mashat
also noted that the International Monetary Fund (IMF) had approved a $1.3
billion loan for Egypt from the Resilience and Sustainability Trust (RST),
which involves several structural reforms in green transformation, being
implemented in coordination with national authorities. These include the
addition of more projects to the "NWFE" program to enhance green
transformation efforts and support sustainable development.
H.E. Dr. Al-Mashat
emphasized that the achievements of the "NWFE" program, alongside
other national efforts, particularly in the energy sector, have contributed to
Egypt’s position as a key player in Africa’s clean energy production, ranking
second as the largest producer of renewable energy on the continent, according
to a recent report by the International Energy Agency (IEA).
H.E. Dr. Al-Mashat
also mentioned the addition of four new projects to the "NWFE"
program in renewable energy and seawater desalination, which represents an
expansion of the projects included in the program to benefit from its
innovative financing mechanisms and the advantages it offers in mobilizing
international efforts to support climate action.
H.E. Minister
Al-Mashat affirmed the complementarity between national efforts, noting that
the country's focus on public investment governance has directed investments to
priority sectors. She also highlighted efforts to increase the share of green
investments in the national budget, aiming for 50% by the end of the current
fiscal year, alongside the progress made within the framework of the Country
Platform for the "NWFE" program.
H.E. Dr. Al-Mashat
concluded that the achievements of the program contribute to attracting more
foreign direct investments in the energy sector. As a result, four new projects
in the water and energy sectors are being added to the program, including two
energy projects with the Norwegian company Scatec, the Zaafrana plant project
with the Arab Energy Company, and a seawater desalination plant project in Ain
Sokhna.
H.E. Minister
Al-Mashat expressed gratitude to H.E. Dr. Mostafa Madbouly, the Prime Minister,
for his active role in supporting the country platform – the "NWFE"
program, as part of Egypt's commitment to its Nationally Determined
Contributions (NDCs). She also thanked the Deputy Prime Minister for Industrial
Development, the Minister of Industry and Transport, the Minister of
Electricity and Renewable Energy, the Minister of Housing, Utilities, and Urban
Communities, the Minister of Agriculture and Land Reclamation, the Minister of
Water Resources and Irrigation, the Minister of Environment, and all technical
teams at national entities for their efforts in the technical qualification
stages of the projects and the launch of this ambitious platform.
H.E. Dr. Al-Mashat
also commended the role of development partners, including the European Bank
for Reconstruction and Development, the African Development Bank, the
International Fund for Agricultural Development, and the European Investment
Bank, for their efforts in supporting the Egyptian government in fulfilling its
climate commitments.