Egypt : Economic and Financial Data

Economic and Financial Data for Egypt
					Advance Release Calendar for dissemination
The data shown in this page correspond to the data described on the International Monetary Fund's Dissemination Standard Bulletin Board (DSBB). For a fuller explanation of the DSBB and the statistical standards to which Egypt has committed, please click on DSBB Home Page
Last Updated date: 20-05-2025 Real Sector Fiscal Sector Financial Sector External Sector Population
SDDS Category and Component	Observation period
SDDS Category and Component	Unit Description	Date of latest	Latest data	Previous data	Growth rate	Links to Data	Agency Responsible
Real Sector
1 . National Accounts
*I- GDP at constant prices (Base year=2021/2022)** ¹						Data Link	Ministry of Planning
- Agriculture	LE Millions	Q4/24	219,492.64	304,108.74	-27.82
- Manufacturing	LE Millions	Q4/24	340,096.83	313,107.19	8.62
- Crude oil and Mining	LE Millions	Q4/24	111,304.38	106,034.44	4.97
- Electricity	LE Millions	Q4/24	34,325.23	39,515.94	-13.14
- Water and Sewage	LE Millions	Q4/24	12,329.96	11,453.56	7.65
- Construction	LE Millions	Q4/24	182,609.69	147,124.22	24.12
- Transport , Storage , communication and Information	LE Millions	Q4/24	191,772.91	202,230.56	-5.17
- Suez Canal	LE Millions	Q4/24	9,876.22	10,093.58	-2.15
- Hotels and Restaurants	LE Millions	Q4/24	68,551.06	59,339.34	15.52
- Others	LE Millions	Q4/24	952,319.13	899,393.98	5.88
- Total	LE Millions	Q4/24	2,122,678.05	2,092,401.55	1.45
II- GDP at current prices*						Data link	Ministry of Planning
- Agriculture	LE Millions	Q4/24	689,598.16	966,407.41	-28.64
- Manufacturing	LE Millions	Q4/24	698,387.82	647,214.44	7.91
- Crude oil and Mining	LE Millions	Q4/24	252,967.63	263,470.61	-3.99
- Electricity	LE Millions	Q4/24	54,311.38	57,214.91	-5.07
- Water and Sewage	LE Millions	Q4/24	17,482.80	15,606.39	12.02	`
- Construction	LE Millions	Q4/24	477,452.85	409,601.94	16.57
- Transport , Storage , communication and Information	LE Millions	Q4/24	365,669.80	371,073.68	-1.46
- Suez Canal	LE Millions	Q4/24	43,861.50	41,676.21	5.24
- Hotels and Restaurants	LE Millions	Q4/24	154,838.75	122,412.28	26.49
- Others	LE Millions	Q4/24	1,661,517.18	1,517,905.38	9.46
- Total	LE Millions	Q4/24	4,416,087.87	4,412,583.25	0.08
2 . Production Index *						Data link	Ministry of Planning
- Total Production Index (Base Year FY 2012/2013) *		Mar/25	117.08	119.42	-1.96
3 . Labor Market						Data link	Central Agency for public Mobilization and Statistics
- Active population employed ( Labor Force Survey )	Thousands	Q1/25	31,336	30,994	1.10
- Unemployment rate ( Labor Force Survey )	Percentage	Q1/25	6.3	6.4	-1.6
- Establishment Survey (Rate of weekly wages evolution)****	Pounds	Q4/24	1,331.8	1,242.9	7.2
4. Price Indices							Central Agency for public Mobilization and Statistics
- Consumer Prices²	2018/2019=100******	Apr/25	249.8	246.5	1.3	Data link
- Producer Prices ³	Jan 2016=100*********	Mar/25	559.5	554.6	0.9	Data link
FISCAL SECTOR
1.General Government or Public Sector Operations **							Ministry of Finance
- Revenues	LE Millions	Q4/24	658,687	535,651	23.0
-Taxes	LE Millions	Q4/24	499,191	413,280	20.8
- Grants	LE Millions	Q4/24	2,744	97	2734.7
- Other revenues	LE Millions	Q4/24	156,752	122,274	28.2
- Expenditures	LE Millions	Q4/24	988,520	870,171	13.6
- Compensation of employees	LE Millions	Q4/24	125,084	138,409	-9.6
- Purchases of goods and services	LE Millions	Q4/24	43,545	40,631	7.2
- Interest received	LE Millions	Q4/24	466,472	435,462	7.1
- Subsidies, grants and social benefits	LE Millions	Q4/24	235,411	199,931	17.7
- Other expenditures	LE Millions	Q4/24	44,438	36,626	21.3
- Purchases of non financial assets	LE Millions	Q4/24	73,571	19,111	285.0
- Cash Deficit /Surplus	LE Millions	Q4/24	-329,833	-334,519	-1.4
- Net acquisitions of financial assets	LE Millions	Q4/24	-9,199	-6,095	50.9
-Repayments of loans & sales of financial assets	LE Millions	Q4/24	13,016	4,740	174.6
-Acquisitions of financial assets	LE Millions	Q4/24	22,215	10,835	105.0
- Overall Deficit / Surplus	LE Millions	Q4/24	-339,032	-340,614	-0.5
- Financing	LE Millions	Q3/24		340,614
- Domestic Financing	LE Millions	Q3/24		261,006
- Bank financing	LE Millions	Q3/24		205,811
- Non-bank financing	LE Millions	Q3/24		55,195
- Foreign Financing (net)	LE Millions	Q3/24		24,413
- Discrepancy	LE Millions	Q3/24		55,195
2. Central Government Operations**							Ministry of Finance
-Revenues	LE Millions	Q4/24	590,841	470,098	25.7
-Taxes	LE Millions	Q4/24	499,191	413,280	20.8
- Grants	LE Millions	Q4/24	2,744	97	2734.7
- Other revenues	LE Millions	Q4/24	88,906	56,721	56.7
- Expenditures	LE Millions	Q4/24	933,813	827,748	12.8
- Compensation of employees	LE Millions	Q4/24	139,666	146,611	-4.7
- Purchases of goods and services	LE Millions	Q4/24	43,230	40,530	6.7
- Interest received	LE Millions	Q4/24	487,232	451,856	7.8
- Subsidies, grants and social benefits	LE Millions	Q4/24	145,676	133,014	9.5
- Other expenditures	LE Millions	Q4/24	44,438	36,626	21.3
- Purchases of non financial assets	LE Millions	Q4/24	73,571	19,111	285.0
- Cash Deficit /Surplus	LE Millions	Q4/24	-342,972	-357,650	-4.1
- Net acquisitions of financial assets	LE Millions	Q4/24	-4,012	-4,181	-4.0
-Repayments of loans & sales of financial assets	LE Millions	Q4/24	12,861	4,697	173.8
-Acquisitions of financial assets	LE Millions	Q4/24	16,873	8,878	90.1
- Overall Deficit / Surplus	LE Millions	Q4/24	-346,984	-361,831	-4.1
- Financing	LE Millions	Q3/24		361,831
- Domestic Financing	LE Millions	Q3/24		298,503
- Bank financing	LE Millions	Q3/24		254,425
- Non bank financing	LE Millions	Q3/24		44,078
Foreign Financing (net)	LE Millions	Q3/24		19,250
- Discrepancy	LE Millions	Q3/24		44,078
3.Central Government Debt ** ⁴						Data link	Ministry of Finance
- Total outstanding domestic and external government debt (I+II)	LE Millions	Q3/24	13,330,410	12,519,666	6.5
I- Gross domestic debt by maturities (Original) ⁴	LE Millions	Q3/24	9,515,181	8,727,222	9.0
- Short-term	LE Millions	Q3/24	8,111,776	7,333,289	10.6
- Medium-term	LE Millions	Q3/24	271,415	276,087	-1.7
- Long-term	LE Millions	Q3/24	1,131,990	1,117,846	1.3
- Net deposits of the government at the banking system	LE Millions	Q3/24	848,534	1,062,586	-20.1
- Net domestic government debt	LE Millions	Q3/24	8,666,647	7,664,636	13.1
II-External debt by maturities (Original) ⁵	LE Millions	Q3/24	3,815,229	3,792,444	0.6
- Short-term	LE Millions	Q3/24	0.0	0.0	0.0
- Medium-term	LE Millions	Q3/24	0.0	0.0	0.0
- Long-term	LE Millions	Q3/24	3,815,229	3,792,444	0.6
III- External Guaranteed government debt	LE Millions	Q1/18	394,333	372,347	6.0
FINANCIAL SECTOR
1. Analytical accounts of the Banking Sector (including CBE) *						Data link	Central Bank of Egypt
Domestic Liquidity(1+2) ⁶	LE Millions	Mar/25	12,566,822	12,218,379	2.9
1- Money Supply M2	LE Millions	Mar/25	3,209,119	3,054,683	5.1
2-Quasi - Money	LE Millions	Mar/25	9,357,703	9,163,696	2.1
Counterpart Assets	LE Millions
Net foreign assets ⁷	LE Millions	Mar/25	760,839	515,856	47.5
Domestic Credit ⁷	LE Millions	Mar/25	14,402,100	14,163,466	1.7
Net Claims on Government ⁷	LE Millions	Mar/25	8,135,153	8,029,775	1.3
Claims on private Sector	LE Millions	Mar/25	4,067,757	3,984,835	2.1
Claims on Public Economic Authorities ⁸	LE Millions	Mar/25	3,724,633	3,644,024	2.2
Claims on Public Enterprises ⁸	LE Millions	Mar/25	462,271	453,212	2.0
2. Analytical accounts of the Central Bank of Egypt (CBE) *						Data link	Central Bank of Egypt
- Reserve Money M 0	LE Millions	Apr/25	2,045,532	2,266,166	-9.7
- Net claims on government	LE Millions	Apr/25	2,188,510	2,239,742	-2.3
- Claims on public economic authorities ⁸	LE Millions	Apr/25	2,564	2,498	2.6
- Claims on deposit money banks	LE Millions
- Claims on banks ⁹	LE Millions	Apr/25	1,012,812	987,698	2.5
- Net Foreign assets	LE Millions	Apr/25	605,259	632,826	-4.4
- Net International Reserves (US$)	US Mill. $	Apr/25	48,143.9	47,757.1	0.8
3. Interest rates on deposits and loans at banks
4. Stock Exchange Index (daily)
EXTERNAL SECTOR
1. Balance of Payments(+)*						Data link	Central Bank of Egypt
I- Current Account	US Mill. $	Q4/24	-5,170	-5,910	-12.5
- Export of Goods (f.o.b) and Services	US Mill. $	Q4/24	17,402	17,473	-0.4
- Imports of Goods (f.o.b) and Services	US Mill. $	Q4/24	-27,674	-27,482	0.7
- Trade Balance (f.o.b)	US Mill. $	Q4/24	-10,567	-11,181	-5.5
- Services Balance	US Mill. $	Q4/24	295	1,172	-74.8
- Factors Income Balance	US Mill. $	Q4/24	-3,668	-4,257	-13.8
- Current Transfers	US Mill. $	Q4/24	8,770	8,356	5.0
II - Capital and Financial Account	US Mill. $	Q4/24	4,138	3,779	9.5
III- Net Errors and Omissions	US Mill. $	Q4/24	1,521	1,140	33.4
V- Change in Reserve Assets (increase = - )	US Mill. $	Q4/24	-489	991	-149.3
2. International Reserves and Foreign currency liquidity*						Data link	Central Bank of Egypt
I- Gross International Reserve	US Mill. $	Apr/25	48,147	47,760	0.8
- Gold	US Mill. $	Apr/25	13,629	12,606	8.1
- SDRs	US Mill. $	Apr/25	194	18	977.8
- Foreign Currencies	US Mill. $	Apr/25	34,324	35,136	-2.3
- Loans To IMF	US Mill. $	Apr/25	0.0	0.0	0.0
II-Reserves Template (Official Reserve Assets)	US Mill. $	Mar/25	45,514.4	45,171.2	0.8
- Foreign Currency Reserves	US Mill. $	Mar/25	10,476.5	10,323.8	1.5
3. Merchandise trade ¹⁰						Data link	Central Agency for public Mobilization and Statistics
- Trade Balance	US Mill. $	Mar/25	-2,508	-2,327	7.8
- Total Exports (f.o.b)	US Mill. $	Mar/25	4,615	4,430	4.2
- Total Imports (c.i.f)	US Mill. $	Mar/25	7,123	6,758	5.4
4. International Investment Position						Data link	Central Bank of Egypt
- Net International Investment Position	US Mill. $	Q4/24	-290,498	-287,071	1.2
- Assets	US Mill. $	Q4/24	86,400	89,558	-3.5
- Liabilities	US Mill. $	Q4/24	376,898	376,629	0.1
5. External debt	US Mill. $	Q4/24	155,093	155,204	-0.1	Data link	Central Bank of Egypt
6. Exchange rates (daily)
POPULATION	Millions	2024	107.2	105.9	1.2	Data link	Central Agency for public Mobilization and Statistics
The data excludes the operations of extra budgetary units, social insurance funds (SIFs) and non-financial public corporations. Fiscal year (FY): 1^st of July to 30^th of June (1) The base year for the plan is FY 2021/2022 which starts from FY 2022/2023 to FY 2026/2027. (2) The CPI base period is Jan 2010 . Weights are extracted from Income and Expenditure Survey FY 2004/2005. (3) The PPI base year was FY 2004/2005 and it changed to be a base month (Jan 2016=100) . (4) Excluding the debts of Economic Authorities and the National Investment Bank. (5) Represents government external debt balance, the outstanding of 30/9/2008, after the Central Bank reclassification of external debts data, by increasing government debt, transferred from other sectors without affecting total external debt. (6) Extracted from the consolidated balance sheet of the banking sector which includes other financial institutions. (7) Due to the settlement of rescheduled loans between CBE and government (8) Reported as "Non financial Enterprises " in IFS. (9) The former bank's classification by type of activity was cancelled by virtue of the banking law No . 88 of 2003 ( 10) General Organization for Export and Import Control (GOEIC) is responsible for exports data since Jan 2008 . Ministry of Industry and Commerce is responsible for imports data . * Latest data is preliminary Government Finance Statistics Manual (GFSM) 2001 * Latest data and previous data is preliminary ** Rate of weekly wages evolution changed from annual form to quarterly form by the first quarter 2019. * The base year of Producer Prices changed from 2014/2015 to Jan 2016 **** The base year of Consumer Prices changed from Jan 2010 to 2018/2019 based on the weights of income and expenditure survey for 2017/2018 (+) Based on the new forms developed by the General Authority for Investment and Free Zones (GAFI) by virtue of the P. M. Decree No. 2732 of 2019/ Law No. 141 of 2019, amending the Investment Law No. 72 of 2017.
Data producers: MoP: Ministry of Planning Monitoring and Administrative Reform MoF: Ministry of Finance CAPMS: Central Agency for Public Mobilization and Statistics CBE: Central Bank of Egypt Page Up Ministry of Planning Monitoring and Administrative Reform Copyright � 2006. All Rights Reserved