Dr. Rania Al-Mashat: There will be no retreat from continuing economic reform policies to entrench stability, safeguard gains, and move toward a new phase of increased production, investment, and exports.
25 December 2025
During a meeting with members of the Senate’s Foreign Affairs Committee
Dr. Rania Al-Mashat: There will be no retreat from continuing economic reform policies to entrench stability, safeguard gains, and move toward a new phase of increased production, investment, and exports.
We are moving forward with the implementation of the structural reform program in cooperation with more than 40 national entities to implement over 430 measures across various sectors.
Agreements have been reached on concessional financing worth USD 9.5 billion to support the budget during the 2023–2026 period, contributing to lower debt costs, longer maturities, and reduced short-term pressures.
Our engagement with the international community benefits not only the government but also the private sector, which gains significantly through concessional financing, technical assistance, and direct investments.
Full governance and transparency in implementing structural reforms through clear timelines and a unified reform matrix implemented by various government entities.
Dr. Rania Al-Mashat, Minister of Planning, Economic
Development & International Cooperation, reviewed the progress made in
implementing the National Structural Reform Program, which the State is
pursuing to unlock the full potential of the Egyptian economy. She explained
that the program is built around three main pillars: strengthening
macroeconomic stability, enhancing economic competitiveness and improving the
business environment, and supporting the transition to a green economy. This
came during her meeting with members of the Senate’s Foreign Affairs Committee
at the start of the new parliamentary session.
Dr. Al-Mashat stressed that there will be no reversal of
economic reform policies aimed at consolidating stability, preserving the gains
achieved, and transitioning to a new phase focused on boosting production,
investment, and exports. She noted that structural reform policies and measures
are formulated in coordination with relevant ministries and authorities, in
alignment with sectoral strategies.
She stated that the program is governed by clearly defined
timelines and is being implemented under the supervision of the Ministry in
coordination with more than 40 national entities, ensuring greater policy
effectiveness. She added that the program includes more than 430 measures and
policies across various sectors, including tax and trade reforms, governance of
public investments, social protection, enhancing private-sector participation,
supporting labor markets and decent job creation, electricity and renewable
energy, support for innovation and startups, strengthening industrial
competitiveness, among others.
She further noted that the implementation of structural
reforms is governed by full transparency and accountability through a unified
reform matrix with clear timelines, executed by various government entities to
safeguard the trajectory of economic reform. She highlighted that, through
strong relationships with development partners and international financial
institutions, the Ministry has mobilized concessional financing to support the
budget and reinforce economic stability.
Dr. Al-Mashat explained that total concessional financing
for budget support during the 2023–2026 period amounts to approximately USD 9.5
billion from development partners, including the European Union, the World
Bank, the African Development Bank, the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank,
the French Development Agency, and the Japan International Cooperation Agency.
She emphasized that this financing helps reduce the cost of debt and extend its
maturity, given its concessional terms and longer tenors compared to financing
from international markets.
She added that the ongoing structural reforms are expected
to contribute to increasing GDP in the coming years and maintaining the
momentum of economic reform. In a related context, she noted that Egypt’s
relations with the international community benefit not only the government but
also the private sector through access to concessional financing, technical
assistance, and direct investments.
Dr. Al-Mashat concluded by stressing that economic stability
enables the government to implement further reforms, and that continuing
reforms, in turn, reinforces stability and supports efforts to achieve
sustainable economic development. Accordingly, the State remains committed to
maintaining disciplined fiscal and monetary policies and continuing the reform
agenda.
