Dr. Rania Al-Mashat Holds Expanded Meeting with Japanese Business Community and Financial Institutions to Promote Economic and Structural Reforms within the Framework of Egypt’s Narrative for Economic Development
23 November 2025
In the framework of coordination between the Ministry of Planning, Economic Development and International Cooperation and the Ministry of Foreign Affairs Emigration and Egyptian Expatriates…
Dr. Rania Al-Mashat Holds Expanded Meeting with Japanese Business Community and Financial Institutions to Promote Economic and Structural Reforms within the Framework of Egypt’s Narrative for Economic Development
Al-Mashat:
I invite the Japanese private sector to invest in the new model of the Egyptian economy.
Egypt has invested in an investment-incentivizing infrastructure, especially in the fields of digital transformation.
Productive sectors, technology, and tourism are a priority for the Egyptian economy in the coming period.
The State is adopting disciplined fiscal and monetary policies and precise governance of public investments to make room for the private sector.
The continuation of positive indicators for the Egyptian economy strengthens the drive towards ongoing reform.
Comprehensive sectoral reforms to maximize added value and encourage innovation and knowledge-based growth.
Multiple reforms with specific timelines to improve Egypt's ranking in business competitiveness and increase green investments.
In the framework of coordination between the Ministry of
Planning, Economic Development and International Cooperation and the Ministry
of Foreign Affairs, Emigration and Egyptian Expatriates, H.E. Dr. Rania
Al-Mashat, Minister of Planning, Economic Development and International
Cooperation, participated, via video conference, in an expanded meeting with
the Japanese business community and financial institutions, organized by the
Egyptian Embassy in Tokyo. The meeting aimed to promote “Egypt’s Narrative for
Economic Development: Reforms for Growth, Jobs & Resilience” and present
the developments of the Egyptian economy and its most prominent positive indicators.
Ambassador Ragui El-Etreby, Ambassador of the Arab Republic of Egypt to Japan,
and more than 40 representatives of the Japanese business community and
financial institutions participated in the meeting.
Egypt’s Narrative for Economic Development: Reforms for
Growth, Jobs & Resilience
The Minister began her speech by emphasizing that
Egyptian-Japanese relations have evolved over the past years into an integrated
development partnership, transcending the traditional framework of bilateral
cooperation.
The Minister highlighted “Egypt’s Narrative for Economic
Development: Reforms for Growth, Jobs & Resilience” that the State launched
in September 2025, explaining that it is a comprehensive framework for the
integration of Vision 2030, the government program, and sectoral strategies in
order to transition to the new economic model based on productivity. This is in
implementation of the directives of the political leadership, where this model
is based on building an economy reliant on exportable sectors, focusing on
technology, innovation, and structural reforms to ensure sustainable growth.
The Minister stressed that since 2014, Egypt has established
a massive infrastructure unmatched for decades, which includes developing
ports, enhancing logistics, expanding sustainable transport networks,
modernizing electricity grids, and implementing major water management and
treatment projects, in addition to establishing grand museums and cultural
facilities. These investments have contributed to creating a more productive
and investment-attracting climate.
Dr. Al-Mashat underscored that Egypt faced severe global
shocks, starting with the COVID-19 pandemic and the subsequent global
contraction, passing through the repercussions of the war in Europe that
affected wheat imports, and ending with the wave of capital outflows from
emerging markets. Nevertheless, March 2024 represented a significant turning
point, as Egypt adopted disciplined fiscal and monetary policies, set a clear
ceiling for public investments, and undertook real reforms that contributed to
the start of a strong economic recovery phase.
Dr. Al-Mashat added that “Egypt’s Narrative for Economic
Development: Reforms for Growth, Jobs & Resilience” focuses on exportable
sectors and the real economy that drives growth, with comprehensive reforms and
specific timelines in industry, trade, attracting Foreign Direct Investment
(FDI), developing the labor market, deepening local manufacturing and
industrial localization, improving the investment climate, and driving the
green transition, with precise timetables for each reform measure to enhance
transparency and commitment to implementation.
Minister Al-Mashat noted that Egypt holds an advanced rank
in the Economic Complexity Index among 145 countries, which reflects the
ability of Egyptian industries to integrate the technological component and
raise production quality. Furthermore, export support programs are linked to
the degree of complexity to promote the production of goods with higher added
value.
Dr. Al-Mashat also urged the Japanese private sector to
invest in the new model of the Egyptian economy, explaining that Egypt has
invested in an investment-incentivizing infrastructure, especially in the
fields of digital transformation, and that productive sectors, technology, and
tourism are a priority for the Egyptian economy in the coming period.
Indicators of the Egyptian Economy
Dr. Al-Mashat highlighted two main strengths of the Egyptian
economy. First, its advanced ranking in the Environmental Complexity Index is
driven by renewable energy projects initiated in 2014 and the State's firm
commitment to climate goals. This commitment offers Japanese companies
investment opportunities in wind and solar energy through concessional
financing via the NWFE program. Second, she reaffirmed that the Egyptian
economy is among the most diversified in the region, boasting competitive
advantages in labor, location, market size, and attractiveness for
export-oriented industries.
Dr. Al-Mashat mentioned that the growth rate remained at 2%
during the global shocks, and rose to 4.4% for the fiscal year, and 5% for the
last quarter. She stressed that the manufacturing industry is the largest
contributor to GDP, along with the ICT sector and the tourism sector.
Empowering the Private Sector
Dr. Al-Mashat indicated that private investments account for
about 60% of total investments, as a result of setting a ceiling on public
investments to make room for the private sector, and that loans directed to the
industrial sector reinforce the consistency of policies with the goal of
promoting production and export. She explained that these positive developments
were reflected in the evolution of Egypt's credit rating by international
rating institutions.
Minister Al-Mashat reiterated that Egypt has been able over
the past five years to mobilize concessional financing for the private sector
exceeding $16 billion, with strong partnerships with the European Union to
enhance investment guarantees. She added that any company seeking to enter the
Egyptian market must look at three main factors: actual growth rates, ease of
access to finance, and clarity of the economic reform agenda and government
policies.
Dr. Al-Mashat also addressed the government's efforts in
this regard, including the launch of the State-Owned Enterprises Unit,
alongside the role of the Sovereign Fund, and the Government Offerings Unit.
All of these mechanisms aim to maximize the return on state assets and ensure
their optimal utilization for the benefit of future generations, with a clear
governance structure for managing this process, noting the cooperation with the
International Finance Corporation (IFC) to offer 11 airports to the private
sector.
Dr. Al-Mashat reaffirmed that all these steps are documented
in “Egypt’s Narrative for Economic Development” concerning the state's economic
policy and asset management. In conclusion, she stressed the importance of
disseminating Egypt’s economic story through various Japanese financial
institutions and the business sector, to clarify the economic transformation
model, the package of structural reforms, and the evolving and escalating
growth trajectory, reflecting the Egyptian economy's capacity for recovery and
expansion despite global challenges.
