During a joint press conference with the Minister of Foreign Affairs, Emigration, and Egyptian Expatriates Affairs, and the German Minister for Economic Cooperation and Development during her visit to Egypt... Minister of Planning, Economic Development and International Cooperation: Expanding Egypt-Germany relations to widen innovative financing mechanisms and increase private sector investments.
21 July 2025
● The German
Minister’s visit to Egypt is a strong message reflecting the close partnership
between the Arab Republic of Egypt and the Federal Republic of Germany at a
time of significant regional and global sensitivity.
● 1,600 German
companies operate in Egypt with investments exceeding €6 billion in sectors
including development, green transition, and manufacturing.
● The next round
of German government negotiations on the new financial cooperation agreement
will take place by the end of this year.
● Our partnership
with Germany has strengthened private sector investments in green hydrogen and
sustainable energy.
● We value
Germany’s efforts to finalize the macroeconomic support mechanism and budget
support within the EU partnership framework worth €5 billion.
● We are working
through the national narrative for economic development “Advancing Economic
Development in Egypt: Reforms for Growth, Jobs & Resilience” to
structurally transform Egypt’s economy towards tradable and export-oriented
sectors.
● We implemented
development projects in several sectors under the Egypt-Germany Debt Swap
Program worth €340 million.
● The
Egypt-Germany partnership has enhanced the implementation of the energy pillar
under the country platform, the “NWFE” program, and mobilized private
investments and concessional financing.
● We aim to
establish a platform similar to "NWFE" to mobilize international
partnerships for industrial development.
● The innovative
models of Egypt-Germany cooperation were highly praised at the 4th
International Conference on Financing for Development in Spain.
● Egypt’s economy
is showing notable improvement in growth indicators, and we are working on
enhancing macroeconomic stability to attract more foreign investment.
● Technical
education development is part of our effective partnership with GIZ to support
national priorities in employment generation.
● We are
discussing with the German side the possibility of increasing development
financing for the private sector through German financial institutions.
● A new €100
million tranche under the debt swap program will be activated in December 2025
and June 2026.
H.E. Dr. Rania Al-Mashat, Minister of Planning, Economic
Development, and International Cooperation, and H.E. Amb. Badr Abdel Aaty,
Minister of Foreign Affairs, Immigration and Egyptian Expatriates Affairs, held
a joint press conference with H.E. Ms. Reem Alabali-Radovan, German Federal
Minister for Economic Cooperation and Development, who is visiting Egypt for
the first time since assuming her position in the new German government.
During the conference, Dr. Rania Al-Mashat affirmed that the
joint press conference and the Minister’s visit, her first to a country outside
Europe, reaffirm the strong partnership between Egypt and Germany despite
regional and global challenges. She noted the two countries enjoy a strategic
partnership to promote economic cooperation, serving as a model of trust-based,
mutually beneficial relations, evolving into a comprehensive strategic
collaboration. Germany is one of Egypt’s largest European partners in
development cooperation, trade, and investment.
She referenced the “Team Europe” report that showcased
Egypt’s partnerships with EU countries, launched earlier in 2024 during the
EU-Egypt Partnership Council meeting in Brussels. She emphasized that Egypt
maintains a comprehensive strategic partnership with the EU, with Germany being
a central "Team Europe" member and a cornerstone of this cooperation.
She thanked the German side for its strong support toward completing the EU’s
macroeconomic support and budget aid mechanism.
She highlighted her bilateral meeting with the German
Minister, building on discussions from the 4th International Conference on
Financing for Development in Spain, to follow up on its outcomes and explore
how to enhance Egypt-Germany cooperation given the close ties between the
countries. The innovative Egypt-Germany partnership models were notably praised
during the Spain conference.
Trade and Investment
H.E. reviewed Egypt-Germany relations in the private sector,
noting that German companies directly support development efforts in Egypt,
especially in energy, green transition, industrial development, and
infrastructure. Around 1,600 German companies operate in Egypt with total
investments exceeding €6 billion, including major firms like Siemens,
Mercedes-Benz Egypt, BSH, Duravit Egypt, Bosch, and many others. Germany is a
leading trade and investment partner for Egypt, with trade volume reaching
approximately €6.8 billion.
She stressed that Egypt-Germany relations, whether in trade,
foreign direct investment, or development cooperation, ultimately align with
Egypt’s national development narrative and government priorities.
Debt Swap for Development
H.E. stated that the Debt Swap Program between Egypt and
Germany represents an effective model and a milestone in development
cooperation efforts between the two countries, with a total value of €340
million, including a new tranche worth €100 million to be activated at the end
of this year and mid-next year, explaining that despite global calls for such
mechanisms to support developing countries, Egypt anticipated these calls by
implementing the program with Germany. The program has funded diverse projects
in technical education, health, climate action, capacity building, expansion of
applied technology schools, as well as water and sanitation projects.
She further explained that one of the key pillars of
development cooperation between Egypt and Germany is supporting the projects of
the country platform for the “NWFE” program, launched by Egypt at COP27, where
Germany allocated €258 million between concessional financing, grants, and debt
swaps to support the development of the electricity network and integrate
renewable energy projects, enabling 10 GW of renewable energy by 2028.
Investment Guarantees and Green Transition efforts
The Minister of Planning, Economic Development and
International Cooperation expressed her aspiration for further progress in
Egyptian-German relations, especially through the EU +EFSD Investment Guarantee
Mechanism, launched during the Private Sector Development Financing Conference,
which is expected to increase European investment guarantees through
international financial institutions, attracting more direct investments from
both local and foreign private sectors.
Moreover, H.E. stated that Egypt’s vision to become a
regional hub for green energy is a priority in relations with Germany through
encouraging foreign investment in this field. In this context, the PtX
Development Fund, financed by Germany’s KfW Development Bank, provided €30
million to Norway’s Scatec for the green hydrogen project in the Suez Canal
Economic Zone. The project key partners include Scatec, Fertiglobe, Orascom
Construction, the Sovereign Fund of Egypt (TSFE), and the Egyptian Electricity
Transmission Company. The project relies on solar and wind energy to produce
about 70,000 tons of green ammonia annually, reducing CO₂ emissions by about 140,000
tons annually and creating over 1,300 jobs.
German Agency for International Cooperation (GIZ)
H.E. noted that Egypt and Germany are expanding bilateral
cooperation through GIZ in priority sectors including technical education,
water resources management, local community development, support for
entrepreneurship and women's empowerment. explaining that technical education
development is part of our effective partnership with GIZ to support national
priorities in increasing employment.
GIZ provides technical support for the launch of the
Egyptian-German Technical Training Academy (EGT Academy) in cooperation with
Siemens Energy and Egypt’s Productivity and Vocational Training Authority under
the Ministry of Industry to provide vocational training opportunities for
engineers and technicians across industries, enabling them to develop their
skills in various fields, including workplace safety, automation solutions, and
real-life work simulations.
Egypt-Germany Financial Cooperation Agreement
Dr. Al-Mashat spoke about the annual Egypt-Germany financial
cooperation agreement, signed in May 2025, which includes a €118 million
funding package in the form of concessional financing and development grants.
It supports:
● The Inclusive
Technical Education Initiative - Egypt, with a €32 million allocation to the
Ministry of Education and Technical Education to establish 25 Egyptian Centers
of Excellence (sector-focused centers and applied technology schools),
including 3 sector-specialized centers.
● The integration
of Acwa Power Station 1 & 2, enabling evacuation of 1,100 MW of wind power
capacity, with a total €86 million in funding (€54 million in concessional
loans and €32 million in complementary grants), supporting the energy pillar of
the NWFE program for the Ministry of Electricity and the Egyptian Electricity
Transmission Company.
Furthermore, H.E. added that a new round of Egyptian-German
intergovernmental negotiations will be held by the end of this year to agree on
economic cooperation priorities for the coming period, adding that the meeting
with the German Minister also included discussions on increasing development
financing for the private sector through German financial institutions.
H.E. also touched on the significant improvement in the
Egyptian economic growth indicators during the first nine months of FY
2024/2025, noting that the government is working to strengthen macroeconomic
stability to attract more foreign investments.