Dr. Rania Al-Mashat: The new plan aims to increase total investments to EGP 3.5 trillion for the first time, compared to the expected investments for 2024/2025 amounting to around EGP 2.6 trillion
18 May 2025
H.E. Dr. Rania A. Al-Mashat Presents Economic and Social Development Plan for 2025/2026 at the general session of the Senate today
Dr. Rania Al-Mashat: The new plan aims to increase total investments to EGP 3.5 trillion for the first time, compared to the expected investments for 2024/2025 amounting to around EGP 2.6 trillion.
The continued rise in the investment rate to reach 17.1% of GDP in 2025/2026, compared to lower rates in the previous two years.
The expectation of an increase in private investments to reach around EGP 1.94 trillion, representing 63% of total investments compared to 37% for public investments.
Public investments allocated to local development amount to EGP 28 billion in 2025/2026, including EGP 24.3 billion for the governorates, 35% of which is allocated to Upper Egypt governorates.
An allocation of EGP 25 billion in the plan for the upcoming fiscal year to continue implementing the second phase of the presidential initiative “Hayah Karima.”
The plan aims to increase the percentage of green investment projects to about 55% of total public investments.
The continued application of the investment spending cap to allow for broader private sector participation in development efforts.
The continued inclusion of the environmental dimension in the planning system and the implementation of the Environmental Sustainability Standards Guide to increase the percentage of green projects in the plan.
H.E. Dr. Rania Al-Mashat, Minister of Planning, Economic
Development, and International Cooperation, presented the targets of the
Economic and Social Development Plan for the fiscal year 2025/2026 during the
general session of the Senate held today—Sunday—under the chairmanship of H.E.
Counselor Abdel Wahab Abdel Razeq, Speaker of the Senate, and in the presence
of honorable members of the council.
Expected Growth Rate
In her speech, H.E. Dr. Al-Mashat stated that the 2025/2026
plan aims to achieve an economic growth rate of around 4.5%, which is
relatively high compared to the modest rate of 2.4% recorded in 2023/2024. She
added that targeting this rate reflects a direction toward continuing recovery
from its repercussions, while at the same time closely monitoring the
implications of geopolitical and economic developments in the Middle East and
the world, along with the uncertainty they impose.
H.E. Dr. Al-Mashat highlighted that the three sources of
economic growth (final consumption – investment – change in net exports) are
estimated to contribute positively and in a balanced manner to achieving the
targeted growth rate of 4.5%, as previously mentioned. Final consumption
expenditure is expected to contribute about 27%, investment expenditure 37%,
and the net change in exports 36%.
Total Investments
On the investment front, Al-Mashat stated that the new plan
aims to increase the total targeted investments in the plan to approximately
EGP 3.5 trillion for the first time, compared to the expected investments for
2024/2025 amounting to about EGP 2.6 trillion, and the actual investments for
2023/2024, which were estimated at EGP 1.8 trillion. This reflects the state's
conviction in the vital role of investment as a key driver of economic growth.
She noted the continued rise in the investment rate,
projected to reach 17.1% of GDP in 2025/2026, compared to lower rates in the
previous two years (15% in 2024/2025 and 13% in 2023/2024).
She pointed to the expected increase in private investments,
which are projected to reach about EGP 1.94 trillion, representing
approximately 63% of the total, versus 37% for public investments. This comes
in line with the state’s direction to support efforts aimed at accelerating the
growth pace of the private sector, while upholding the principles of good
governance and competitive neutrality.
Cap on Public Investments
H.E. Minister Al-Mashat affirmed the commitment to the
public investment cap, set at EGP 1.16 trillion in the 2025/2026 plan, compared
to expected investments of around EGP 1 trillion in 2024/2025. This comes as
part of efforts to rationalize public spending, reduce the debt burden
resulting from servicing both domestic and external public debt, and open up
wider opportunities for local private sector participation in development
efforts.
She pointed out that the 2025/2026 plan is keen on
continuing to enhance the efficiency of public investment—both in the planning
and resource allocation stages, and in the implementation monitoring and
performance evaluation stages—by emphasizing the importance of adhering to
proposed mechanisms for improving and enhancing public investment efficiency,
with a focus on prioritizing completion projects and intensifying field
follow-ups.
On another note, the plan emphasizes ensuring the
availability of the necessary financial allocations to improve citizen services
across various governorates, in a manner that promotes equitable distribution
of investments.
Public investments allocated to local development amount to
EGP 28 billion in the plan year (2025/2026), including EGP 24.3 billion for the
governorates. The regional distribution of local investments considered
directing about 35% of the total to Upper Egypt governorates, in an effort to
reduce development gap disparities across the republic’s governorates.
Al-Mashat added that, as an incentive for governorates to
improve performance levels, the Ministry of Planning, Economic Development, and
International Cooperation will continue implementing the "Performance
Excellence Incentives Initiative" in managing local-level investments, and
will distribute awards to the governorates that apply international best
practices in planning, monitoring, and performance evaluation.
Presidential Initiative “Hayah Karima” to Enter Second Phase
The 2025/2026 plan aims to continue the implementation of
the second phase of the presidential initiative Hayah Karima(Decent Life). This
phase covers 20 governorates, encompassing 52 centers and a total of 1,667
villages inhabited by 21.3 million citizens. The plan allocates EGP 25 billion
to begin implementing the targets of this second phase, particularly in the
areas of drinking water and sanitation.
Transition to a Green Economy
In the area of environmental improvement and the transition
to a green economy, Dr. Rania Al-Mashat explained that the Ministry is working
to enhance green investments and support sustainable infrastructure within the
framework of the state’s efforts to shift toward a green economy. This is being
achieved by continuing to integrate the environmental dimension into the
planning system and implementing the "Environmental Sustainability
Standards Guide." According to these standards, the target is to increase
the percentage of green investment projects included in the investment plan for
the fiscal year 2025/2026 to approximately 55% of total public investments,
compared to 50% in the current year
(2024/2025).