During a Meeting of the Plan and Budget Committee in the House of Representatives to Discuss the Actual Implementation of the Economic and Social Development Plan for the Fiscal Year 2023/2024, Future Projections, and the Status of Economic Authorities
29 December 2024
During a Meeting of the Plan and Budget Committee in the House of Representatives to Discuss the Actual Implementation of the Economic and Social Development Plan for the Fiscal Year 2023/2024, Future Projections, and the Status of Economic Authorities:
H.E. Dr. Rania Al-Mashat: Including Environmental Sustainability in Planning Systems through the Launch of the "Environmental Sustainability Standards" Guide, with 50% of Green Projects in the 2024/2025 Plan
"NWFE" Program as an Effective Mechanism to Increase Private Sector Participation in the Green Economy Transition
The Private Sector Received Concessional Financing for 4.2 GW of Renewable Energy Projects Under the "NWFE" Program
$14.5 Billion in Development Finance Packages for the Private Sector from Multilateral and Bilateral Development Partners Since 2020
An Additional Allocation of 7.6 Billion Egyptian Pounds to Develop Infrastructure for Transport Networks to Accommodate Energy from Renewable Sources
H.E. Dr. Rania
Al-Mashat, Minister of Planning, Economic Development, and International
Cooperation, reviewed efforts to enhance green investments and support
sustainable infrastructure as part of the country’s transition to a green
economy. This took place during a meeting of the Plan and Budget Committee in
the House of Representatives, where the actual implementation of the Economic
and Social Development Plan for the fiscal year 2023/2024 was discussed, along
with key economic indicators. The meeting was attended by Professor Dr. Fakhry
El-Feky, Chairman of the Committee, and members of the Plan and Budget
Committee.
Enhancing Green
Investments
During the meeting,
H.E. Dr. Al-Mashat emphasized that the ministry’s new framework aims to enhance
green investments and support sustainable infrastructure as part of the
country’s green economy transition efforts. As part of this strategy, the
ministry is incorporating environmental considerations into the planning system
through the launch of the "Environmental Sustainability Standards"
guide. According to these standards, 50% of the investment projects in the
2024/2025 plan are green projects, compared to 15% in 2020/2021. Green
transportation projects represent around 50% of total green investments. These
projects are critical for mitigating the effects of climate change, especially
with ongoing investments to expand the metro network and electric rail systems.
Investments in green transport have amounted to approximately 115 billion Egyptian
pounds in the fiscal year 2023/2024.
"NWFE"
Country Platform
H.E. Dr. Al-Mashat
stated that in line with the objectives of Egypt’s National Climate Change
Strategy 2050, the Ministry of Planning, Economic Development, and
International Cooperation launched the "NWFE" program, which is a
strategic, dynamic, and participatory initiative in collaboration with
development partners. The program represents an effective regional model for
providing concessional financing to address climate change issues, including
mitigation, adaptation, and resilience, with a focus on a just transition to a
green economy. The program provides an effective, human-centered approach to
addressing the impacts of climate change and its driving factors.
The "NWFE"
program is designed based on a dynamic, reciprocal relationship between three
sectors—energy, water, and food—and all projects within this framework are
interrelated to serve these sectors. The program reflects long-term commitments
extending to 2050. It follows a model of concessional development financing
that integrates both state-driven development efforts and the financing from
development partners, as well as private sector investments and the expertise
available from related agencies to improve project efficiency and
attractiveness to financing.
Concessional
Financing for the Private Sector
Further supporting
the government’s efforts to increase financing for comprehensive and
sustainable economic and social development, the ministry is working to
increase the amount of development finance available to the private sector.
Since 2020, concessional financing packages for the private sector from
multilateral and bilateral partners have exceeded $14.5 billion, covering
various economic sectors, including banking, financial institutions, energy,
transport, logistics, and green transition projects.
Recognizing the
private sector’s role, especially in clean and renewable energy, the government
has provided an additional 7.6 billion Egyptian pounds to develop
infrastructure for transport networks to accommodate energy produced from
renewable sources. Clear targets have also been set to increase the share of
renewable energy in Egypt's overall energy mix, providing a clear vision for
investors in this important development sector.
H.E. Dr. Al-Mashat
highlighted that as a result of structural reforms implemented by the
government, investments in clean and renewable energy have been boosted, with
4,200 megawatts contracted under the energy component of the "NWFE"
program. Concessional financing of $3.9 billion has been secured for private
sector companies from international development partners.
International
Cooperation and Infrastructure Development
She added that key
areas of international cooperation include providing financial support for
major infrastructure projects that improve quality of life and drive
sustainable economic growth. Additionally, development partners are helping
localize industries in Egypt, which contributes to job creation, the
development of local technology, and supports national production capacities in
line with global standards.
She further
explained that international partners also contribute to Egypt’s efforts in
human capital development and innovation. These efforts include funding
programs in education, research, and innovation, which help build youth
capacities and foster a culture of innovation, ultimately creating new job
opportunities and driving industrial growth through the knowledge economy.
In line with this,
development partners are supporting the green transition by providing finance
and expertise for sustainable environmental projects, including renewable
energy, water resource management, and carbon emission reduction, thereby
enhancing Egypt’s ability to address environmental challenges and achieve
sustainable development. Development partners also play an important role in
improving Egypt’s business environment and policies by providing consultations
and funding for projects that improve the investment climate.
Hub for Advisory,
Finance & Investment for Enterprises
H.E. Dr. Al-Mashat
noted that the Ministry of Planning, Economic Development, and International
Cooperation launched the Hub for Advisory, Finance & Investment for
Enterprises to support the private sector with financial and technical
assistance. This initiative is part of the state’s efforts to maximize the use
of innovative financing alternatives from international financial institutions
and development partners to empower the private sector.
The
"Hafiz" platform is an integrated system that connects development
partners, agencies, government bodies, and the local business community. It
aims to enhance communication between private sector companies and development
partners and maximize the benefits from development financing, technical
support, consulting, and knowledge resources, while also reducing the
information gap and overcoming language barriers that prevent companies from
accessing services from development partners. The platform provides information
on the best available financial and non-financial solutions.
Encouraging
Entrepreneurship
Finally, H.E. Dr.
Al-Mashat discussed efforts to enhance the role of the private sector,
particularly in fostering entrepreneurship that creates job opportunities. As
part of the government’s efforts to strengthen the startup ecosystem, the
Ministry has held several meetings as part of the Ministerial Group for
Entrepreneurship. The goal is to strengthen the ability of startups and the
entrepreneurial ecosystem to achieve sustainable, competitive, knowledge-based
economic growth that contributes to creating decent jobs.
She also mentioned
that the Ministerial Group has developed an organizational structure with a
technical secretariat and four working groups made up of members from the entrepreneurial
community. These groups focus on policy formulation, legislative frameworks,
coordination of initiatives and projects for startups, addressing sectoral
challenges with innovative solutions from startups, and drafting a charter for
the startup community in Egypt. The group is working on creating a unified
definition for startups and establishing short-term measures to support them
and reduce the migration of startups abroad.