In the Context of Ongoing Meetings with International Partners... Dr. Rania Al-Mashat Holds a Comprehensive Meeting with the United Nations and its Specialized Agencies, and International Financial Institutions to Present the New Operational Framework for Economic Development
02 November 2024
"Al-Mashat": Integration between Economic Diplomacy and Planning Mechanisms to Advance Development Efforts
The government continues to take effective measures to enhance macroeconomic stability
Utilizing technical support mechanisms and international diagnostic reports to formulate effective evidence-based economic policies
The executive regulations of the Planning Law are nearing completion
The United Nations and international partners reaffirm their commitment to supporting the government’s vision and efforts to achieve development
In the context of
H.E.’s ongoing meetings with multilateral and bilateral development partners
and international institutions, Dr. Rania A. Al-Mashat, Minister of Planning,
Economic Development, and International Cooperation,met with Ms. Elena Panova,
UN Resident Coordinator in Egypt, and representatives from around 20 UN
agencies and organizations, as well as representatives from the World Bank and
the Islamic Development Bank. The meeting included a review of the economic
development framework, governance of investment expenditure, and discussions on
future priorities to boost economic development efforts.
At the beginning of
the meeting, H.E. Dr. Al-Mashat welcomed the UN representatives and highlighted
her participation in the annual meetings of the World Bank Group in Washington.
H.E. emphasized the productive discussions among decision-makers from different
countries on reforms to the global financial architecture, promoting global
economic growth, tackling climate challenges, and addressing food security
threats.
Financing for Growth and Economic Development Framework
H.E. Dr. Al-Mashat
presented the sustainability and financing framework for economic development,
through which the ministry aims to achieve qualitative and sustainable economic
growth. The framework is based on three main pillars: Firstly: Formulating Data-Driven & Evidence-Based Economic
Development Policy informs educated discussions about the needs and
opportunities in areas such as human
capital, industrial development, SMEs, technology, entrepreneurship,
sustainable infrastructure, green investments, among others, while ensuring
robust monitoring and evaluation mechanisms to track progress and optimize
outcomes; Secondly: Building a Future-Resilient Economy advances macroeconomic
stability through the implementation of structural reforms to foster economic competitiveness, macro-fiscal
resilience and the green transition; and thirdly: Optimizing Resource
Allocation by adopting an integrated national financing framework that
mobilizes domestic and international financing, thus allocating resources to
priority sectors and supporting SDG acceleration.
H.E. Minister
Al-Mashat explained that the new framework is designed to reflect the
integration of planning, economic development, and international cooperation to
chart pathways for sustainable growth. It translates national strategies into
impactful development projects across various sectors, integrating the
development of the planning system with international partnerships that provide
financing and technical support for achieving economic development.
Regarding the
formulation of evidence-based economic development policies, the Minister of
Planning, Economic Development, and International Cooperation stated that the
new Planning Law of 2022 and its executive regulations, which are being
prepared, fundamentally enhance this goal by institutionalizing a more
strategic approach based on reliable evidence in the planning process. H.E. Dr.
Al-Mashat noted that the law mandates the use of comprehensive data analysis,
regular follow-up, and alignment of national priorities with sustainable
development goals.
Governance of Public Investments
H.E. Minister
Al-Mashat referred to the state’s efforts in the governance of public
investments, highlighting the structure of public investments in the economic
and social development plan for the fiscal year 2024/2025, which allocates 42%
for human and social development, 37% for industrial development and
infrastructure, and 21% for local development. H.E. also mentioned investment
trends in human and social development over the past decade.
H.E. Dr. Al-Mashat
indicated that enhancing the efficiency of investment expenditure governance
involves three phases: planning investment through updating project evaluation
criteria, developing methodologies for calculating private investments,
integrating geographic information, and activating local development programs;
allocating investment through developing a financial equation to cover
developmental gaps in governorates; and monitoring the implementation of these
investments. H.E. pointed out that the financial equation serves as a funding
framework that promotes equitable resource allocation, with investments
directed more towards the most in-need areas. This equation includes indicators
of human development for each governorate, the relative weight of border
governorates, and direct investments in areas with developmental priorities.
H.E. Minister
Al-Mashat reviewed the ministry’s efforts in coordinating with relevant
entities and ministries to establish the executive steps for governance of
investment expenditure, adhering to a ceiling for public investments that
includes local resources and external financing.
Integrated National Development Financing Strategy
Regarding the
integrated national development financing strategy for Egypt, which has been
prepared in collaboration with the United Nations, H.E. Dr. Al-Mashat noted
that the ministry launched the strategy during the Future Summit held on the
sidelines of the 79th UN General Assembly, emphasizing its alignment with
national policies and strategies, such as the National Structural Reforms
Program, the State Ownership Policy Document, and the Sustainable Sovereign
Financing Framework. This strategy supports the state’s efforts to achieve
sustainable development, focusing on priority sectors such as social
protection, education, health, transportation, sanitation, climate change, and
women's empowerment.
H.E. Dr. Al-Mashat
highlighted the importance of achieving comprehensive and sustainable economic
and social development through effective development financing, mentioning the
significance of the upcoming Fourth International Conference on Financing for
Development in Spain in June 2025, as part of efforts to integrate the concept
of equitable financing into reforms of the international financial system to
accelerate the achievement of sustainable development goals.
Regarding
government policies and actions in the upcoming period, the Minister of
Planning, Economic Development, and International Cooperation reaffirmed the
Egyptian government's commitment to continue implementing effective measures
and policies that support macroeconomic stability and enhance the governance of
public investments, while focusing on creating space for private sector
participation and ensuring efficient resource allocation to key sectors.
During the meeting,
representatives from UN organizations and international institutions reiterated
their commitment to supporting the government’s vision and efforts to enhance
economic development and stabilize the macroeconomy.
Ms. Elena Panova,
UN Resident Coordinator in Egypt, emphasized the UN’s and its agencies’
commitment to supporting the Egyptian government’s efforts across various
fields and mobilizing all necessary expertise, efforts, and resources to align
national priorities with the international agenda. She highlighted the importance
of ongoing dialogue platforms between the Ministry of Planning, Economic
Development, and International Cooperation and development partners to
coordinate visions, monitor the developments of joint cooperation, and achieve
related objectives.
Representatives
from the Islamic Development Bank, the World Bank, and specialized UN agencies
acknowledged the ministry's efforts in achieving integration between the
planning system and international cooperation to support economic development,
emphasizing the strategic partnership with Egypt and the desire to continue
collaboration to advance mutual relations.
Attendees included
Dr. AbdulHakim ElWaer, Assistant Director-General of the Food and Agriculture
Organization (FAO) and Regional Representative for the Near East and North
Africa, Ms. Cristina Albertin, Regional Representative for the UN Office on
Drugs and Crime (UNODC) in the Middle East and North Africa, Mr. Muhammad
Abdelgadir, Country Director of the International Fund for Agricultural
Development (IFAD) Office in Cairo, Mr. Eric Oechslin, Director of the
International Labour Organization (ILO) Country Office in Egypt, Dr. Walid
Kamal, Director of the Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS) in
Egypt, Mr. Alessandro Fracassetti, UN Development Programme (UNDP) Resident
Representative in Egypt, Mr. Jean-Pierre Domergue, World Food Programme (WFP)
Egypt Representative and Country Director, and Mr. Muhammad Al-Nasour, Chief of
the Middle East and North Africa Section at the Office of the UN High
Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR), alongside representatives from the
International Organization for Migration (IOM), UN Women, UNICEF, WHO,
UN-HABITAT, UNFPA, UNDRR, and UNV.