As part of the 7th Cairo Water Week, Egypt and the Netherlands Sign Memorandum of Understanding to Strengthen Cooperation in Water Management and Climate Change Adaptation
14 October 2024
As part of the 7th Cairo Water Week, Egypt and the Netherlands Sign Memorandum of Understanding to Strengthen Cooperation in Water Management and Climate Change Adaptation
Dr. Rania Al-Mashat: Enhancing international partnerships aimed at promoting the green transformation and achieving economic development.
Dr. Hani Sewilam: Climate change negatively affects coastal areas, and we aim to utilize environmentally friendly natural materials for the protection of Egypt's shores.
As part of the activities of the 7th Cairo Water Week, H.E.
Dr. Rania A. Al-Mashat, Minister of Planning and Economic Development, Dr. Hani
Sewilam, Minister of Water Resources and Irrigation, and Ms. Meike van
Ginneken, the Dutch Special Envoy for Water, witnessed the signing of a
Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) between the Egyptian General Authority for
Coastal Protection and the Dutch Embassy in Cairo. The MoU aims to strengthen
joint efforts in water management and climate change adaptation. The MoU was
signed by Dr. Essam Khalifa, Chairman of the Egyptian General Authority for
Coastal Protection, and Ms. Eva Wittmann, Acting Dutch Ambassador to Cairo.
The signing of the MoU comes within the framework of the
strong partnership between the Arab Republic of Egypt and the Kingdom of the
Netherlands, as well as the long-term partnership between the two countries in
various development areas, with water being a priority. This MoU enhances
cooperation between the two countries in adapting to climate change,
particularly in light of the negative impacts of climate change on water and
natural resources. This will be achieved through leveraging the technical,
economic, and administrative capabilities of governmental entities and private
sector companies from both sides to continue supporting collaboration in water
management and climate change adaptation.
The MoU aims to research sand sources in the maritime border
area of the Nile Delta in Egypt in order to prepare feasibility studies for
adaptation strategies that rely on beach nourishment using sand.
In H.E.’s speech, Dr. Rania Al-Mashat, Minister of Planning
and Economic Development, commended the partnership between the Netherlands and
national entities in supporting Egypt's efforts in addressing climate change.
H.E. emphasized that climate change now significantly impacts development
efforts across countries, pointing out that Egypt has launched several sectoral
strategies to enhance climate action and reduce the vulnerability of coastal
areas to climate change. These include the National Climate Change Strategy
2050, the National Sustainable Energy Strategy 2030, the Nationally Determined
Contributions (NDCs), and the National Water Strategy, as well as structural
reforms aimed at encouraging private sector involvement in green transformation
initiatives.
H.E. Minister Al-Mashat highlighted that the Ministry of
Planning and Economic Development, in collaboration with international
partners, continues to strengthen international partnerships aimed at
supporting the green transformation and enhancing climate change mitigation and
adaptation efforts. These efforts are pursued through initiatives that promote
local, regional, and international startups and small- and medium-sized
enterprises, as well as through ongoing programs and projects on the ground. In
this regard, the COP27 climate conference in Egypt marked a turning point in
Egypt's relations with development partners to support climate action.
The Minister of Planning and Economic Development also
mentioned that the Country Platform for the "NWFE" program includes
nine priority projects in the areas of mitigation and adaptation across water,
food, and energy sectors. The program contributes to mobilizing climate
investments, grants, and innovative mechanisms to support coastal area
adaptation to climate change, expand early warning systems, increase renewable
energy capacities, and prepare small farmers to cope with climate change,
ultimately contributing to inclusive economic development in Egypt.
In his speech, Dr. Hani Sewilam, Minister of Water Resources
and Irrigation, emphasized Egypt's commitment to enhancing cooperation with the
Netherlands in the field of water, a cooperation that dates back to the 1970s
with the establishment of the Egyptian-Dutch Advisory Board. This collaboration
has resulted in numerous successes, the exchange of knowledge in water
management, and the implementation of the "Egypt-Netherlands Applied
Research Program" (Water-JCAR), a model of successful applied research
cooperation between the two countries that has produced several important
research studies.
He added that climate change has become a reality, evident
in many extreme weather phenomena affecting coastal areas, necessitating the
adoption of effective measures to address this challenge through projects that
protect Egypt’s shores from these impacts.
Dr. Sewilam reiterated Egypt's continued commitment to implementing climate change adaptation projects and protecting coastal areas from its adverse effects. He highlighted Egypt’s pioneering project to protect the northern coasts, namely the "Enhancing Climate Change Adaptation in the Northern Coast and Nile Delta" project, which is one of the leading global projects relying on environmentally friendly natural materials to protect the shores. The Ministry is also studying the use of eco-friendly materials in canal rehabilitation works. The study on transporting sand from the Delta’s marine area and using it for beach protection is part of Egypt’s strategy to adopt natural, environmentally friendly methods for shore protection whenever possible.