H.E. Dr. Rania A. Al-Mashat at the Launch of Egypt’s First Carbon Credit Trading Market: "Establishing the First Carbon Market Marks a Step Towards Economic and Environmental Sustainability in Egypt"
13 August 2024
H.E. Dr. Rania A. Al-Mashat at the Launch of
Egypt’s First Carbon Credit Trading Market:
"Establishing the First Carbon Market
Marks a Step Towards Economic and Environmental Sustainability in Egypt"
The "Sharm El-Sheikh Guidebook for Just Financing" recommended the establishment of carbon markets as an innovative means for climate financing.
The World Bank provided technical support to the relevant authorities to assist in the launch of Egypt’s first voluntary carbon credit trading market.
Trading carbon credits could reduce the cost of implementing Nationally Determined Contributions (NDCs) worldwide by $250 billion by 2030.
Implementation of the Joint Capital Market Program (J-CAP) with the World Bank and relevant entities aims to support the local capital market in becoming a regional hub for carbon markets.
Collaboration with the European Union through the TAIEX mechanism to provide technical support for carbon border adjustment mechanisms.
Enhancing cooperation with the Transformative Carbon Asset Facility (TCAF) of the World Bank to reduce carbon emissions through the "NWFE" program.
Launching Egypt’s first voluntary carbon market opens avenues for South-South cooperation with Africa.
Continuing to implement the Development Policy Financing Program with the World Bank and other partners to support structural reforms that advance green transformation.
H.E. Dr. Rania A. Al-Mashat, Minister of
Planning, Economic Development, and International Cooperation, affirmed that
the launch of Egypt’s first organized voluntary market for the registration,
issuance, and trading of carbon credits is a significant step towards achieving
economic and environmental sustainability in Egypt. It reflects the country’s
commitment to adopting innovative policies to mitigate climate change.
This comment was made during H.E.’s
participation in the conference announcing the completion of all regulatory
frameworks for carbon reduction projects. The event took place at the
headquarters of the Financial Regulatory Authority in the Smart Village, and
was attended by Dr. Mohamed Farid, Chairman of the Authority; Dr. Yasmine
Fouad, Minister of Environment; Engineer Hassan Khatib, Minister of Investment
and Foreign Trade; Mr. Alaa Farouk, Minister of Agriculture; and Mr. Mahmoud
Fawzy, Minister of Parliamentary and Legal Affairs, as well as other officials
from the private sector and business community.
Structural Reforms in Collaboration with the World Bank
H.E. Dr. Al-Mashat explained that the launch
of Egypt’s first voluntary carbon trading market is a result of cooperation
among various stakeholders, including development partners. The Development
Policy Financing Program, implemented by the ministry with the World Bank,
supported the establishment of this market by enhancing structural reforms and
providing technical support to the Financial Regulatory Authority. This support
included issuing three decisions concerning local carbon markets: (1)
registration requirements for accreditation and verification bodies, (2)
authorization requirements for carbon credit registrations, and (3)
authorization requirements for commercial carbon credit registrations. The
ministry will continue to implement the Development Policy Financing Program
with the World Bank and other partners to support structural reforms promoting
green transformation.
H.E. Minister Al-Mashat noted that this
development represents a step towards regional leadership in the green economy.
Carbon markets are effective tools that encourage companies to reduce harmful
emissions by providing tradable carbon credits for investors and businesses
struggling to cut their emissions. This mechanism is not only a tool for
emission reduction but also an effective means of securing necessary financing
for green transformation.
Innovative Financing Models
H.E. Dr. Al-Mashat highlighted that carbon
markets are an important global mechanism for reducing harmful emissions and
represent an innovative financing model recommended by the "Sharm
El-Sheikh Guidebook for Just Financing," launched by Egypt during the COP27
Climate Conference. This model is mentioned in the fourth section on blended
finance due to its role in providing financial returns that enhance climate
action.
H.E. Minister Al-Mashat emphasized that this
initiative aligns with Egypt’s Vision 2030 and the National Climate Change
Strategy 2050, and contributes to Nationally Determined Contributions. It aims
to balance economic and environmental development by mitigating the adverse
effects of climate change while maintaining economic growth. It also reflects
Egypt’s leading role in supporting Africa's Agenda 2063 to create sustainable
and resilient regional economies and societies.
H.E. Dr. Al-Mashat noted that energy projects
under the "NWFE" program are among the country’s efforts to achieve
the National Climate Change Strategy’s goals by reducing approximately 17
million tons of CO2 emissions annually. In this regard, the ministry
collaborates with various entities, including the Transformative Carbon Asset
Facility (TCAF) of the World Bank, which aims to reduce carbon emissions.
International Financing Institutions’ Recommendations
H.E. Dr. Al-Mashat mentioned that the
establishment of the carbon credit trading market is among the key
recommendations of development partners. The Country Climate and Development
Report (CCDR) issued by the World Bank Group in November 2022 highlighted the
need for a carbon credit market as part of Egypt’s low-carbon future strategy.
Additionally, the OECD report on "Green Growth Policies in Egypt,"
under the country program with the government, recommended establishing a
carbon trading market on the Egyptian stock exchange as a positive step towards
involving the private sector in climate action and encouraging Egyptian
companies to invest in mitigation projects.
Joint Capital Market Program (J-CAP)
H.E. Minister Al-Mashat stated that to build
on this progress, the Ministry of Planning, Economic Development, and
International Cooperation is continuing its collaboration with the World Bank
on the Joint Capital Market Program (J-CAP). This program supports the
Financial Regulatory Authority, the Ministry of Environment, and several
national entities in strengthening infrastructure to attract private capital to
Egypt and enhance liquidity in financial markets. This includes developing the
necessary foundations for the local ecosystem to become a regional carbon
market hub.
The ministry is also coordinating with the
European Union to implement various activities under the TAIEX mechanism to
provide technical support for the Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism (CBAM) for
relevant entities, including the Ministry of Industry and its affiliated
entities.
H.E. Minister Al-Mashat noted that trading
carbon credits could reduce the cost of implementing NDCs by more than half, potentially
saving up to $250 billion globally by 2030. In this context, launching the
carbon market in Egypt will enhance the contribution of the green economy to
GDP, including increasing green investments and achieving target ratios in
various aspects of the green economy.
H.E. Dr. Al-Mashat reaffirmed the Ministry of
Planning, Economic Development, and International Cooperation's commitment to
maximizing the benefits of multilateral cooperation, supporting the country’s
investment plans for inclusive and sustainable growth, and opening
opportunities for South-South cooperation with Africa through the launch of
Egypt’s first voluntary carbon market.