Minister of Planning, Economic Development, and International Cooperation Commends the Final Statement from the African Caucus 2024 Meeting in Nigeria
05 August 2024
H.E. Minister Mashat*: The need for financial structure reform to reflect the needs of developing countries and support their efforts toward sustainable development
Increased intra-African trade drives economic development efforts and fosters inclusive and sustainable growth
Discussion on activating the final statement during the African Caucus meetings at the World Bank Annual Meetings next October
H.E. Dr. Rania Al-Mashat, Minister of Planning, Economic
Development, and International Cooperation, and Egypt's Governor at the World
Bank, commended the final statement issued from the African Caucus meeting of
the World Bank and International Monetary Fund Governors, which took place from
August 1 to 3, 2024, in Abuja, Nigeria. The meeting was titled “Facilitating
Intra-African Trade: Catalyst for Sustainable Development in Africa”, and was
held under the patronage of His Excellency President of Nigeria, President Bola
Ahmed Tinubu. The session was chaired by the Nigerian Minister of Finance, Mr.
Wale Edun, alongside the IMF and World Bank Governors for Nigeria. The Ministry
participated through the Central Department for Multilateral Development
Cooperation and Financing.
The final statement from the meeting highlighted four key
areas to enhance intra-African trade: (1) strengthening the inclusive payment
system in Africa and accelerating digitalization, (2) improving access to and
costs of energy, (3) maximizing benefits from partnerships with Multilateral
Development Banks (MDBs), and (4) reforming the global financial structure. It
emphasized that the rising geopolitical tensions necessitate that Bretton Woods
institutions support member countries based on principles of balance and
neutrality, in line with their respective policies.
In her remarks, H.E. Minister Al-Mashat emphasized the
importance of reforming the global financial structure and fostering
partnerships with MDBs to enhance African trade. H.E. Dr. Al-Mashat noted that
increasing intra-African trade bolsters economic development efforts and
stimulates inclusive and sustainable growth.
The statement underscored the importance of enhancing
Africa's inclusive payment system and accelerating digitalization, as well as
strengthening regional financial market integration and cross-listing of
securities to boost investment. It also highlighted the need to accelerate
financial integration to diversify asset allocation, addressing liquidity
challenges that have continually hindered trade and investment in the continent.
The statement called for the timely adoption of the Pan-African
Payment and Settlement System (PAPSS) by all African Union members and urged
MDBs to support this initiative by enhancing payment infrastructure and digital
platforms in Africa. This will enable all countries to benefit from the African
Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA).
Furthermore, the final statement emphasized the necessity of
developing high-quality regional ICT infrastructure, improving institutional,
technical, and human capacities within governments, and enhancing private
sector investments to strengthen existing payment systems. It also highlighted
the need to explore cost-effective cross-border transaction mechanisms,
interoperability, data analysis, and strengthen security protocols against
fraud, money laundering, cybersecurity threats, and rapid response to breaches.
Additionally, it stressed expanding innovative investments
in digital infrastructure to remove technology barriers and enable
technological innovations for effective payment infrastructure and robust
payment solutions that meet standards of efficiency, access, management, and
resilience.
The final statement also addressed the critical need to
accelerate energy access in Africa, intensify technical assistance and
financing, and commit to implementing the initiative launched by the World Bank
and the African Development Bank in collaboration with the United Nations to
provide electricity to 300 million Africans by 2030. It further emphasized the
importance of doubling investments in transport and energy infrastructure, helping
African countries improve regulatory and legal environments to attract
competitive private investments in the energy sector, leveraging partnerships
with MDBs to fulfill their commitments, and ensuring the availability and
access to concessional financing, while encouraging the provision of new and
innovative tools. Moreover, it highlighted the need for cooperation with MDBs
in Africa and African think tanks.
Lastly, the statement discussed the need to find sustainable
debt solutions that create fiscal space for developing countries to invest
effectively in achieving Sustainable Development Goals, enhance financial
stability, and accelerate reforms to remove barriers to private investments. It
also reaffirmed the crucial role of the International Development Association
(IDA) within the World Bank Group in providing concessional financing,
especially for Sub-Saharan African countries, to address ongoing and emerging
challenges such as climate change, food insecurity, energy and water shortages,
digital transformation, and regional integration.